The GED test consists of five exams: Language Arts--Writing, Language Arts—Reading, Social Studies, Science and Mathematics. The subjects are often interrelated (interdisciplinary material). For example, a math problem may include a scientific diagram, or a social studies problem may require some math skills. Keep these facts in mind about the specific tests:
1. Language Arts--Writing
Part 1 requires test-takers to recognize or correct errors, revise sentences or passages, and shift construction in the four areas of organization, sentence structure, usage and mechanics (capitalization and punctuation). Letters, memos and business-related documents are likely to be included.
Part 2 is an essay of 200-250 words presenting an opinion or an explanation on a topic familiar to most adults. You should plan and organize your ideas BEFORE you write. You should also revise and edit your essay before you are finished.
2. The Language Arts--Reading will ask test-takers to read literary text and show they can comprehend, apply, analyze, synthesize and evaluate concepts. Test-takers will also read nonfiction and show that they understand the main points of what is read.
3. The Social Studies, Science and Mathematics tests will require answering questions based on reading passages or interpreting graphs, charts, maps, cartoons, diagrams or photographs. Developing strong reading and critical thinking skills is the key to succeeding on these tests. Being able to interpret information from graphic sources, such as a map or cartoon, is essential.
4. The Mathematics test consists mainly of word problems to be solved. Test-takers must be able to combine their ability to perform computations with problem-solving skills. Part 1 of the Mathematics test will permit the use of the Casio FX-260 calculator, which will be provided at the test site. The calculator will eliminate the tediousness of making complex calculations. Part 2 will not permit the use of the calculator. Both parts of the test will include problems with “open entry” answers. These problems require marking of answers on bubble-in number grids or on coordinate plane graphs.
Passing score for the GED test
To pass the GED test in the State of Missouri requires a minimum of 410 in each of the five categories and a 2250 total score. To retake the test, there is a 60-day waiting period. Test-takers only retake the categories in which they scored less than 450.
Breakdown of the GED 2002 test:
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Language Arts, Writing |
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Part I: Multiple Choice |
50 questions, 75 minutes |
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Organization |
15% |
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Sentence structure |
30% |
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Usage |
30% |
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Mechanics |
25% |
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Part II: Essay |
Approx. 250 words, 45 minutes |
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Social Studies |
50 questions, 80 minutes |
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World history |
15% |
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U.S. history |
25% |
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Civics & government |
25% |
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Economics |
20% |
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Geography |
15% |
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Science |
50 questions, 80 minutes |
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Earth & space science |
20% |
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Life science |
45% |
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Physics & chemistry |
35% |
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Language Arts, Reading |
40 questions, 65 minutes |
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Literacy: poetry, drama & fiction |
75% |
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Nonfiction, informational text, literary nonfiction, reviews of art, business documents |
25% |
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Mathematics |
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Part I: Calculator |
25 questions, 45 minutes |
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Part II: No calculator |
25 questions, 45 minutes |
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Operations |
25% |
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Data analysis, statistics |
25% |
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Algebra |
25% |
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Measurements/geometry |
25% |