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Meningococcal Disease 

Many colleges require or strongly encourage that students get a meningococcal vaccine.  Why? 

Meningococcal disease is a serious bacterial illness. College students are at an increased risk for infection. This is likely due to lifestyle factors such as crowded living conditions, population diversity and increased instances of sharing beverages and/or utensils which can increase the probability of contracting the disease.

Meningitis is an infection of the fluid surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Not all types of meningitis can be prevented with vaccines. Fortunately, immunization offers protection against four types of meningococcal disease, including 2 of the 3 types most common in the U.S.  About 1,000 – 2,600 people get meningococcal disease each year in the U.S.  Even when they are treated with antibiotics, 10-15% of these people die.  Of those who survive, another 11-19% lose their arms or legs, become deaf, have problems with their nervous system, or other permanent side effects.  This is why immunization against meningococcal disease so important. It can help prevent this serious disease.

If you would like to receive the meningococcal vaccine or have questions about it, please contact the Grundy County Health Department (660-359-4196), located at 1716 Lincoln Street in Trenton.